tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
111 668
122 367
129 063
135 389
144 382
152 753
156 390
164 319
171 301
Principal residences
105 095
113 399
118 217
121 012
128 971
138 404
141 479
147 139
151 145
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 881
2 041
3 279
5 187
4 621
3 855
5 031
6 841
8 676
Vacant accommodations
4 692
6 927
7 567
9 190
10 790
10 494
9 880
10 339
11 479
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
89,5
88,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,2
4,2
5,1
Vacant dwellings
6,3
6,3
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
156 390
100,0
164 319
100,0
171 301
100,0
Houses
13 601
8,7
13 668
8,3
13 042
7,6
Flats
139 991
89,5
147 760
89,9
156 042
91,1
Others
2 797
1,8
2 891
1,8
2 216
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 660
3,6
4 006
2,4
due to the household size effect
714
0,5
3 678
2,2
due to the demographic effect
4 946
3,2
328
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
141 479
100,0
147 139
100,0
151 145
100,0
1 room
20 289
14,3
22 041
15,0
22 578
14,9
2 rooms
34 535
24,4
35 930
24,4
37 812
25,0
3 rooms
40 474
28,6
40 917
27,8
41 533
27,5
4 rooms
25 776
18,2
26 705
18,1
26 927
17,8
5 rooms or above
20 405
14,4
21 546
14,6
22 295
14,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,0
3,0
3,0
House
5,3
5,3
5,5
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
34,5
35,1
36,2
Moderate over-occupation
20,2
20,7
19,7
Severe over-occupation
2,1
1,9
1,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
23,2
23,5
Severe under-occupation
11,6
11,3
10,6
Very severe under-occupation
7,6
7,8
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
149 789
100,0
Before 1919
8 828
5,9
From 1919 to 1945
19 226
12,8
From 1946 to 1970
44 292
29,6
From 1971 to 1990
38 646
25,8
From 1991 to 2005
21 322
14,2
From 2006 to 2019
17 474
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
