tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
62 506
70 752
78 328
81 586
85 777
89 913
93 069
95 886
97 930
Principal residences
48 346
53 318
58 994
62 883
68 037
72 614
74 262
75 244
76 803
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9 554
11 741
12 966
12 895
11 645
10 493
9 734
9 574
9 463
Vacant accommodations
4 606
5 693
6 368
5 808
6 095
6 805
9 073
11 068
11 664
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,8
78,5
78,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,5
10,0
9,7
Vacant dwellings
9,7
11,5
11,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
93 069
100,0
95 886
100,0
97 930
100,0
Houses
71 925
77,3
74 333
77,5
75 227
76,8
Flats
20 523
22,1
21 199
22,1
22 183
22,7
Others
621
0,7
354
0,4
521
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
982
1,1
1 559
1,6
due to the household size effect
2 034
2,2
3 559
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–1 053
–1,1
–2 000
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
74 262
100,0
75 244
100,0
76 803
100,0
1 room
1 912
2,6
1 867
2,5
1 915
2,5
2 rooms
6 858
9,2
6 775
9,0
6 926
9,0
3 rooms
16 462
22,2
16 434
21,8
15 973
20,8
4 rooms
20 323
27,4
20 510
27,3
20 550
26,8
5 rooms or above
28 708
38,7
29 658
39,4
31 439
40,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,3
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,9
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,5
16,5
15,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
4,4
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
27,1
25,8
Severe under-occupation
23,8
23,8
24,6
Very severe under-occupation
26,9
28,0
30,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
76 267
100,0
Before 1919
18 579
24,4
From 1919 to 1945
6 950
9,1
From 1946 to 1970
14 946
19,6
From 1971 to 1990
20 646
27,1
From 1991 to 2005
8 097
10,6
From 2006 to 2019
7 049
9,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.