tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
67 381
75 603
82 841
87 378
92 203
98 620
103 594
107 453
109 427
Principal residences
59 461
65 390
70 341
73 494
78 471
83 451
85 988
87 107
88 858
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 195
4 609
6 195
6 686
7 324
7 592
8 041
8 725
9 878
Vacant accommodations
4 725
5 604
6 305
7 198
6 408
7 577
9 565
11 622
10 692
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,0
81,1
81,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,8
8,1
9,0
Vacant dwellings
9,2
10,8
9,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
103 594
100,0
107 453
100,0
109 427
100,0
Houses
62 543
60,4
65 630
61,1
66 843
61,1
Flats
40 382
39,0
41 016
38,2
42 065
38,4
Others
670
0,6
806
0,8
519
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 119
1,1
1 751
1,6
due to the household size effect
2 696
2,6
3 716
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–1 577
–1,5
–1 964
–1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
85 988
100,0
87 107
100,0
88 858
100,0
1 room
2 271
2,6
1 821
2,1
1 786
2,0
2 rooms
7 615
8,9
7 607
8,7
7 675
8,6
3 rooms
16 102
18,7
16 270
18,7
16 672
18,8
4 rooms
21 366
24,8
21 862
25,1
21 277
23,9
5 rooms or above
38 635
44,9
39 548
45,4
41 448
46,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,9
15,1
14,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
3,6
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
24,7
23,9
Severe under-occupation
24,4
23,8
23,7
Very severe under-occupation
30,9
32,7
34,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
87 895
100,0
Before 1919
12 304
14,0
From 1919 to 1945
8 110
9,2
From 1946 to 1970
20 654
23,5
From 1971 to 1990
25 326
28,8
From 1991 to 2005
11 806
13,4
From 2006 to 2019
9 695
11,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.