tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
55 698
66 662
79 315
89 851
109 066
121 232
129 290
135 824
141 959
Principal residences
49 489
59 172
69 892
79 872
97 571
110 986
116 338
121 204
127 216
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 251
2 849
3 319
4 505
3 553
2 914
3 464
3 808
4 337
Vacant accommodations
3 958
4 641
6 104
5 474
7 942
7 332
9 488
10 812
10 406
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
89,2
89,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,7
2,8
3,1
Vacant dwellings
7,3
8,0
7,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
129 290
100,0
135 824
100,0
141 959
100,0
Houses
82 249
63,6
87 192
64,2
91 450
64,4
Flats
46 067
35,6
47 490
35,0
49 498
34,9
Others
973
0,8
1 142
0,8
1 011
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 866
3,8
6 012
4,4
due to the household size effect
1 178
0,9
3 193
2,4
due to the demographic effect
3 688
2,9
2 819
2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
116 338
100,0
121 204
100,0
127 216
100,0
1 room
10 593
9,1
11 039
9,1
11 082
8,7
2 rooms
14 485
12,5
14 604
12,0
15 567
12,2
3 rooms
19 864
17,1
20 730
17,1
21 292
16,7
4 rooms
27 495
23,6
28 956
23,9
29 704
23,3
5 rooms or above
43 902
37,7
45 875
37,8
49 572
39,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,4
2,4
2,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,8
18,4
18,2
Moderate over-occupation
10,3
10,6
10,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
22,5
22,3
21,4
Severe under-occupation
22,5
22,3
21,8
Very severe under-occupation
25,5
26,0
28,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
125 303
100,0
Before 1919
14 549
11,6
From 1919 to 1945
7 058
5,6
From 1946 to 1970
21 482
17,1
From 1971 to 1990
37 560
30,0
From 1991 to 2005
25 754
20,6
From 2006 to 2019
18 901
15,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.