tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
40 629
45 972
51 535
58 639
63 933
74 932
83 586
89 813
95 190
Principal residences
33 777
37 367
43 026
48 882
55 042
64 528
71 305
76 747
81 740
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 734
3 121
3 734
4 687
4 135
4 363
4 524
4 687
4 757
Vacant accommodations
4 118
5 484
4 775
5 070
4 756
6 040
7 756
8 378
8 693
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,3
85,5
85,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,4
5,2
5,0
Vacant dwellings
9,3
9,3
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
83 586
100,0
89 813
100,0
95 190
100,0
Houses
63 032
75,4
68 440
76,2
72 544
76,2
Flats
20 073
24,0
20 739
23,1
22 049
23,2
Others
481
0,6
634
0,7
597
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 442
6,5
4 993
5,6
due to the household size effect
1 028
1,2
2 214
2,5
due to the demographic effect
4 414
5,3
2 778
3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
71 305
100,0
76 747
100,0
81 740
100,0
1 room
1 603
2,2
1 695
2,2
1 992
2,4
2 rooms
5 862
8,2
6 629
8,6
6 571
8,0
3 rooms
12 103
17,0
13 334
17,4
13 805
16,9
4 rooms
21 884
30,7
23 985
31,3
24 272
29,7
5 rooms or above
29 852
41,9
31 104
40,5
35 100
42,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,5
16,9
15,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
4,1
4,3
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
25,7
24,2
Severe under-occupation
26,4
26,9
25,9
Very severe under-occupation
26,9
25,9
29,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
79 800
100,0
Before 1919
11 786
14,8
From 1919 to 1945
5 839
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
11 495
14,4
From 1971 to 1990
18 897
23,7
From 1991 to 2005
16 159
20,2
From 2006 to 2019
15 624
19,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
