tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
32 982
35 839
38 509
40 368
40 804
42 506
44 643
46 060
46 790
Principal residences
28 863
30 467
32 317
33 291
35 312
37 468
38 988
39 752
40 320
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 370
2 588
3 258
3 715
2 828
2 215
1 862
1 696
1 626
Vacant accommodations
2 749
2 784
2 934
3 362
2 664
2 823
3 793
4 612
4 844
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,3
86,3
86,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,2
3,7
3,5
Vacant dwellings
8,5
10,0
10,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
44 643
100,0
46 060
100,0
46 790
100,0
Houses
39 742
89,0
40 749
88,5
41 331
88,3
Flats
4 629
10,4
5 007
10,9
5 110
10,9
Others
272
0,6
304
0,7
348
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
764
1,7
568
1,2
due to the household size effect
692
1,5
1 860
4,0
due to the demographic effect
72
0,2
–1 292
–2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 988
100,0
39 752
100,0
40 320
100,0
1 room
452
1,2
587
1,5
528
1,3
2 rooms
2 241
5,7
2 331
5,9
2 121
5,3
3 rooms
6 189
15,9
6 290
15,8
6 133
15,2
4 rooms
10 578
27,1
10 989
27,6
10 507
26,1
5 rooms or above
19 527
50,1
19 555
49,2
21 031
52,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,1
13,4
11,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
3,0
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,1
23,3
22,6
Severe under-occupation
27,2
26,1
25,6
Very severe under-occupation
33,3
33,7
37,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
40 027
100,0
Before 1919
2 471
6,2
From 1919 to 1945
10 381
25,9
From 1946 to 1970
10 336
25,8
From 1971 to 1990
9 439
23,6
From 1991 to 2005
3 510
8,8
From 2006 to 2019
3 890
9,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
