tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
83 773
98 868
108 754
115 180
126 433
134 493
142 345
149 906
158 775
Principal residences
76 420
88 021
96 102
102 814
114 922
124 108
129 411
134 096
141 025
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 011
4 600
5 570
5 347
4 122
3 138
2 671
3 408
4 271
Vacant accommodations
4 342
6 247
7 082
7 019
7 389
7 248
10 263
12 403
13 479
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
89,5
88,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,3
2,7
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,3
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
142 345
100,0
149 906
100,0
158 775
100,0
Houses
93 876
65,9
96 308
64,2
98 765
62,2
Flats
47 441
33,3
52 349
34,9
58 564
36,9
Others
1 027
0,7
1 249
0,8
1 446
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 684
3,3
6 930
4,6
due to the household size effect
3 409
2,4
6 153
4,1
due to the demographic effect
1 275
0,9
777
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
129 411
100,0
134 096
100,0
141 025
100,0
1 room
9 028
7,0
9 237
6,9
10 475
7,4
2 rooms
13 492
10,4
14 838
11,1
17 102
12,1
3 rooms
23 916
18,5
24 643
18,4
26 370
18,7
4 rooms
31 401
24,3
32 821
24,5
32 426
23,0
5 rooms or above
51 575
39,9
52 556
39,2
54 653
38,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,1
19,7
19,7
Moderate over-occupation
9,4
9,4
9,8
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
23,1
22,4
Severe under-occupation
22,1
21,6
21,0
Very severe under-occupation
25,9
25,8
26,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
139 025
100,0
Before 1919
14 540
10,5
From 1919 to 1945
16 337
11,8
From 1946 to 1970
33 777
24,3
From 1971 to 1990
35 806
25,8
From 1991 to 2005
18 408
13,2
From 2006 to 2019
20 157
14,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
