tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
22 765
24 725
26 968
28 313
29 797
32 104
34 187
35 188
35 727
Principal residences
20 297
21 485
22 875
23 812
25 403
27 486
28 847
29 142
30 049
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
804
1 226
1 901
2 078
2 119
2 415
2 425
2 421
2 211
Vacant accommodations
1 664
2 014
2 192
2 423
2 275
2 203
2 915
3 625
3 467
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,4
82,8
84,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,1
6,9
6,2
Vacant dwellings
8,5
10,3
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
34 187
100,0
35 188
100,0
35 727
100,0
Houses
31 419
91,9
32 330
91,9
32 699
91,5
Flats
2 592
7,6
2 696
7,7
2 842
8,0
Others
176
0,5
162
0,5
187
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
296
0,9
907
2,6
due to the household size effect
472
1,4
1 250
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–176
–0,5
–343
–1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 847
100,0
29 142
100,0
30 049
100,0
1 room
400
1,4
311
1,1
488
1,6
2 rooms
1 415
4,9
1 388
4,8
1 325
4,4
3 rooms
4 126
14,3
4 099
14,1
4 108
13,7
4 rooms
7 952
27,6
8 198
28,1
8 357
27,8
5 rooms or above
14 954
51,8
15 146
52,0
15 772
52,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,3
9,2
8,3
Moderate over-occupation
2,0
1,7
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,5
21,5
20,5
Severe under-occupation
28,4
29,8
28,6
Very severe under-occupation
37,6
37,7
39,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
29 818
100,0
Before 1919
6 335
21,2
From 1919 to 1945
3 162
10,6
From 1946 to 1970
4 912
16,5
From 1971 to 1990
7 809
26,2
From 1991 to 2005
4 187
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
3 413
11,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
