tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
57 651
72 370
82 995
96 245
112 448
120 997
129 016
138 825
149 622
Principal residences
45 519
57 893
69 728
84 667
99 780
110 350
117 897
125 887
136 251
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8 976
8 778
7 317
6 177
4 558
3 572
3 129
2 865
2 982
Vacant accommodations
3 156
5 699
5 950
5 401
8 110
7 075
7 990
10 073
10 389
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
90,7
91,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,1
2,0
Vacant dwellings
6,2
7,3
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
129 016
100,0
138 825
100,0
149 622
100,0
Houses
83 079
64,4
87 082
62,7
91 068
60,9
Flats
44 664
34,6
50 256
36,2
56 299
37,6
Others
1 274
1,0
1 488
1,1
2 255
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 989
6,2
10 364
7,5
due to the household size effect
1 536
1,2
3 809
2,7
due to the demographic effect
6 453
5,0
6 555
4,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
117 897
100,0
125 887
100,0
136 251
100,0
1 room
4 917
4,2
5 955
4,7
7 227
5,3
2 rooms
13 074
11,1
14 761
11,7
17 264
12,7
3 rooms
23 744
20,1
24 754
19,7
27 031
19,8
4 rooms
29 525
25,0
31 124
24,7
31 195
22,9
5 rooms or above
46 638
39,6
49 293
39,2
53 534
39,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,1
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,0
22,6
22,7
Moderate over-occupation
8,7
9,6
10,0
Severe over-occupation
1,4
1,6
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
24,4
23,6
23,1
Severe under-occupation
20,8
19,8
18,9
Very severe under-occupation
22,8
22,8
23,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
133 482
100,0
Before 1919
13 558
10,2
From 1919 to 1945
8 489
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
21 169
15,9
From 1971 to 1990
44 221
33,1
From 1991 to 2005
23 162
17,4
From 2006 to 2019
22 883
17,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
