tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
123 257
139 580
152 205
162 323
169 627
176 879
183 871
191 501
198 732
Principal residences
114 172
127 815
137 208
145 929
155 841
163 545
167 192
169 925
175 663
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 336
4 381
5 008
5 609
4 992
4 852
4 991
5 896
6 917
Vacant accommodations
5 749
7 384
9 989
10 785
8 794
8 482
11 688
15 680
16 152
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
88,7
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,7
3,1
3,5
Vacant dwellings
6,4
8,2
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
183 871
100,0
191 501
100,0
198 732
100,0
Houses
95 627
52,0
98 892
51,6
102 577
51,6
Flats
86 669
47,1
91 065
47,6
94 653
47,6
Others
1 575
0,9
1 544
0,8
1 502
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 733
1,5
5 738
3,0
due to the household size effect
3 463
1,9
6 712
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–730
–0,4
–974
–0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
167 192
100,0
169 925
100,0
175 663
100,0
1 room
7 323
4,4
6 677
3,9
7 904
4,5
2 rooms
19 725
11,8
19 916
11,7
20 128
11,5
3 rooms
39 570
23,7
39 870
23,5
41 357
23,5
4 rooms
46 682
27,9
47 241
27,8
47 019
26,8
5 rooms or above
53 892
32,2
56 220
33,1
59 255
33,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
4,0
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,9
21,7
20,7
Moderate over-occupation
7,0
6,2
6,4
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,6
28,6
28,1
Severe under-occupation
22,3
22,4
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
19,7
20,7
22,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
173 865
100,0
Before 1919
18 570
10,7
From 1919 to 1945
15 178
8,7
From 1946 to 1970
52 872
30,4
From 1971 to 1990
48 513
27,9
From 1991 to 2005
20 029
11,5
From 2006 to 2019
18 703
10,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.