tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
27 121
39 152
45 707
53 959
63 704
72 792
83 410
94 648
105 885
Principal residences
22 919
32 381
38 115
45 923
53 748
63 748
72 402
81 922
89 465
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 400
3 180
3 957
4 791
5 222
4 866
4 773
6 237
7 174
Vacant accommodations
1 802
3 591
3 635
3 245
4 734
4 178
6 235
6 489
9 245
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,8
86,6
84,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,7
6,6
6,8
Vacant dwellings
7,5
6,9
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
83 410
100,0
94 648
100,0
105 885
100,0
Houses
36 426
43,7
39 065
41,3
41 159
38,9
Flats
46 213
55,4
55 002
58,1
64 040
60,5
Others
771
0,9
581
0,6
686
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
9 519
11,4
7 544
8,0
due to the household size effect
852
1,0
873
0,9
due to the demographic effect
8 667
10,4
6 670
7,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
72 402
100,0
81 922
100,0
89 465
100,0
1 room
4 932
6,8
5 569
6,8
4 890
5,5
2 rooms
10 781
14,9
12 999
15,9
14 317
16,0
3 rooms
16 214
22,4
19 243
23,5
22 002
24,6
4 rooms
16 505
22,8
18 037
22,0
20 016
22,4
5 rooms or above
23 970
33,1
26 073
31,8
28 241
31,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,9
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,2
25,5
26,2
Moderate over-occupation
9,8
10,1
8,7
Severe over-occupation
0,9
1,0
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
24,4
24,4
25,4
Severe under-occupation
19,6
18,4
17,9
Very severe under-occupation
21,1
20,5
20,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
86 258
100,0
Before 1919
4 487
5,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 883
3,3
From 1946 to 1970
12 142
14,1
From 1971 to 1990
24 568
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
16 849
19,5
From 2006 to 2019
25 329
29,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.