tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
45 399
57 202
75 619
99 021
114 173
127 623
137 876
146 243
156 482
Principal residences
30 751
36 906
43 195
52 276
62 424
70 583
75 694
80 431
87 542
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9 856
14 213
25 207
41 988
47 057
51 307
54 865
57 688
60 524
Vacant accommodations
4 792
6 083
7 217
4 757
4 692
5 733
7 317
8 124
8 417
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
54,9
55,0
55,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
39,8
39,4
38,7
Vacant dwellings
5,3
5,6
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
137 876
100,0
146 243
100,0
156 482
100,0
Houses
54 229
39,3
59 098
40,4
61 238
39,1
Flats
82 684
60,0
86 058
58,8
94 101
60,1
Others
962
0,7
1 088
0,7
1 144
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 737
3,4
7 111
4,9
due to the household size effect
1 723
1,2
3 778
2,6
due to the demographic effect
3 014
2,2
3 333
2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
75 694
100,0
80 431
100,0
87 542
100,0
1 room
3 244
4,3
3 080
3,8
3 329
3,8
2 rooms
10 043
13,3
11 483
14,3
12 690
14,5
3 rooms
16 783
22,2
18 129
22,5
20 017
22,9
4 rooms
19 545
25,8
20 701
25,7
21 794
24,9
5 rooms or above
26 079
34,5
27 036
33,6
29 711
33,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,9
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,3
24,3
23,8
Moderate over-occupation
7,5
7,0
6,5
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,7
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
26,5
25,9
Severe under-occupation
21,3
20,8
20,7
Very severe under-occupation
20,9
20,6
22,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
84 971
100,0
Before 1919
6 208
7,3
From 1919 to 1945
3 370
4,0
From 1946 to 1970
15 740
18,5
From 1971 to 1990
25 143
29,6
From 1991 to 2005
17 169
20,2
From 2006 to 2019
17 340
20,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
