tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 021
17 075
19 456
21 555
24 864
28 494
30 908
32 431
34 115
Principal residences
13 781
15 326
17 461
19 550
22 710
25 857
27 846
28 885
30 198
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
378
604
749
790
835
733
748
722
879
Vacant accommodations
862
1 145
1 246
1 215
1 319
1 904
2 314
2 825
3 037
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,1
89,1
88,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,2
2,6
Vacant dwellings
7,5
8,7
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 908
100,0
32 431
100,0
34 115
100,0
Houses
23 969
77,5
25 308
78,0
26 460
77,6
Flats
6 794
22,0
6 963
21,5
7 466
21,9
Others
145
0,5
161
0,5
189
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 039
3,4
1 314
4,1
due to the household size effect
909
2,9
1 262
3,9
due to the demographic effect
130
0,4
52
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 846
100,0
28 885
100,0
30 198
100,0
1 room
439
1,6
366
1,3
349
1,2
2 rooms
1 338
4,8
1 400
4,8
1 402
4,6
3 rooms
3 446
12,4
3 731
12,9
3 917
13,0
4 rooms
5 457
19,6
5 791
20,0
6 244
20,7
5 rooms or above
17 166
61,6
17 597
60,9
18 287
60,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,9
4,9
House
5,3
5,3
5,3
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,2
10,8
9,5
Moderate over-occupation
2,8
2,3
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
20,0
19,6
19,6
Severe under-occupation
25,0
24,8
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
41,7
42,5
44,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
29 557
100,0
Before 1919
3 721
12,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 576
8,7
From 1946 to 1970
4 123
14,0
From 1971 to 1990
7 428
25,1
From 1991 to 2005
6 621
22,4
From 2006 to 2019
5 087
17,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.