tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
94 471
118 211
132 868
147 954
163 490
175 535
185 824
195 122
207 612
Principal residences
85 251
103 533
115 315
127 387
144 439
157 920
164 959
171 470
180 856
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 827
5 029
7 807
8 011
7 072
5 054
5 829
6 837
8 685
Vacant accommodations
5 393
9 649
9 746
12 556
11 979
12 561
15 035
16 815
18 071
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,8
87,9
87,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,5
4,2
Vacant dwellings
8,1
8,6
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
185 824
100,0
195 122
100,0
207 612
100,0
Houses
85 514
46,0
89 460
45,8
93 431
45,0
Flats
98 494
53,0
103 890
53,2
111 979
53,9
Others
1 816
1,0
1 772
0,9
2 201
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 510
3,5
9 386
4,8
due to the household size effect
2 031
1,1
4 500
2,3
due to the demographic effect
4 480
2,4
4 886
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
164 959
100,0
171 470
100,0
180 856
100,0
1 room
14 085
8,5
13 870
8,1
15 250
8,4
2 rooms
20 240
12,3
22 163
12,9
23 217
12,8
3 rooms
36 153
21,9
37 158
21,7
39 596
21,9
4 rooms
44 452
26,9
45 358
26,5
46 154
25,5
5 rooms or above
50 030
30,3
52 920
30,9
56 639
31,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,1
20,7
20,3
Moderate over-occupation
10,0
9,6
9,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
26,8
25,9
Severe under-occupation
22,7
22,3
21,7
Very severe under-occupation
19,6
20,3
21,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
177 025
100,0
Before 1919
13 833
7,8
From 1919 to 1945
12 060
6,8
From 1946 to 1970
38 970
22,0
From 1971 to 1990
57 498
32,5
From 1991 to 2005
29 272
16,5
From 2006 to 2019
25 392
14,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
