tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
48 716
54 362
60 972
66 384
71 523
76 596
79 403
83 402
86 410
Principal residences
44 242
48 500
52 572
55 390
60 918
64 807
66 507
68 126
70 272
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 582
3 428
5 035
6 821
7 439
8 270
8 019
8 852
10 462
Vacant accommodations
1 892
2 434
3 365
4 173
3 166
3 519
4 877
6 424
5 675
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,8
81,7
81,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,1
10,6
12,1
Vacant dwellings
6,1
7,7
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
79 403
100,0
83 402
100,0
86 410
100,0
Houses
50 558
63,7
52 787
63,3
54 111
62,6
Flats
28 427
35,8
30 226
36,2
31 712
36,7
Others
418
0,5
389
0,5
586
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 619
2,0
2 146
2,6
due to the household size effect
2 438
3,1
2 957
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–818
–1,0
–811
–1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
66 507
100,0
68 126
100,0
70 272
100,0
1 room
1 829
2,8
1 940
2,8
2 114
3,0
2 rooms
5 986
9,0
6 429
9,4
6 735
9,6
3 rooms
11 137
16,7
11 594
17,0
12 356
17,6
4 rooms
16 422
24,7
16 938
24,9
17 069
24,3
5 rooms or above
31 133
46,8
31 225
45,8
31 998
45,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,8
17,9
17,0
Moderate over-occupation
5,2
5,0
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,0
23,8
23,7
Severe under-occupation
23,5
23,7
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
30,0
29,3
30,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
69 449
100,0
Before 1919
4 876
7,0
From 1919 to 1945
5 914
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
22 488
32,4
From 1971 to 1990
19 818
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
8 005
11,5
From 2006 to 2019
8 347
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.