tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
93 190
96 764
105 159
110 502
113 901
121 753
127 422
132 550
136 837
Principal residences
89 264
91 981
97 258
102 225
107 708
114 619
118 965
121 537
125 382
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
315
649
1 010
1 291
1 078
579
588
676
997
Vacant accommodations
3 611
4 134
6 891
6 986
5 115
6 555
7 870
10 337
10 458
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,4
91,7
91,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,5
0,7
Vacant dwellings
6,2
7,8
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
127 422
100,0
132 550
100,0
136 837
100,0
Houses
111 078
87,2
114 715
86,5
117 866
86,1
Flats
15 499
12,2
16 845
12,7
17 906
13,1
Others
846
0,7
990
0,7
1 065
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 572
2,0
3 845
2,9
due to the household size effect
2 286
1,8
4 410
3,3
due to the demographic effect
286
0,2
–565
–0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
118 965
100,0
121 537
100,0
125 382
100,0
1 room
2 118
1,8
2 196
1,8
2 299
1,8
2 rooms
7 062
5,9
7 032
5,8
6 754
5,4
3 rooms
16 493
13,9
17 823
14,7
18 125
14,5
4 rooms
32 189
27,1
33 016
27,2
32 313
25,8
5 rooms or above
61 103
51,4
61 470
50,6
65 891
52,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,5
13,2
12,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
3,4
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,1
23,7
22,6
Severe under-occupation
27,0
26,9
26,3
Very severe under-occupation
32,6
32,5
35,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
124 140
100,0
Before 1919
8 417
6,8
From 1919 to 1945
22 200
17,9
From 1946 to 1970
29 018
23,4
From 1971 to 1990
33 423
26,9
From 1991 to 2005
15 720
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
15 362
12,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
