tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
53 793
61 801
70 587
77 943
86 059
92 205
97 684
104 357
107 997
Principal residences
43 662
50 210
58 264
66 861
76 571
83 446
87 661
92 728
96 395
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 521
7 779
8 170
6 986
5 279
4 132
3 521
3 449
3 338
Vacant accommodations
3 610
3 812
4 153
4 096
4 209
4 627
6 502
8 180
8 263
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,7
88,9
89,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
3,3
3,1
Vacant dwellings
6,7
7,8
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
97 684
100,0
104 357
100,0
107 997
100,0
Houses
71 188
72,9
75 100
72,0
77 428
71,7
Flats
25 540
26,1
28 251
27,1
29 682
27,5
Others
956
1,0
1 007
1,0
886
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 067
5,2
3 668
3,5
due to the household size effect
2 572
2,6
2 977
2,9
due to the demographic effect
2 495
2,6
691
0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
87 661
100,0
92 728
100,0
96 395
100,0
1 room
3 012
3,4
3 034
3,3
3 045
3,2
2 rooms
7 338
8,4
8 294
8,9
9 029
9,4
3 rooms
16 212
18,5
17 480
18,9
17 888
18,6
4 rooms
23 681
27,0
24 594
26,5
24 388
25,3
5 rooms or above
37 417
42,7
39 325
42,4
42 045
43,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,7
18,6
18,0
Moderate over-occupation
6,4
6,3
6,0
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,6
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
24,5
24,3
Severe under-occupation
24,0
23,3
22,8
Very severe under-occupation
26,2
26,7
28,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
95 256
100,0
Before 1919
15 814
16,6
From 1919 to 1945
7 159
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
19 124
20,1
From 1971 to 1990
28 218
29,6
From 1991 to 2005
12 521
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
12 420
13,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
