tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
117 326
123 578
131 343
133 954
138 499
145 888
153 653
161 076
166 760
Principal residences
109 632
115 606
120 104
121 446
129 786
136 469
141 769
145 486
150 424
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
611
929
1 306
1 485
1 245
974
898
930
1 769
Vacant accommodations
7 083
7 043
9 933
11 023
7 468
8 445
10 986
14 660
14 567
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,3
90,3
90,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,6
1,1
Vacant dwellings
7,1
9,1
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
153 653
100,0
161 076
100,0
166 760
100,0
Houses
119 761
77,9
123 974
77,0
126 416
75,8
Flats
32 942
21,4
36 001
22,4
39 298
23,6
Others
949
0,6
1 102
0,7
1 046
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 718
2,4
4 938
3,1
due to the household size effect
3 108
2,0
5 207
3,2
due to the demographic effect
610
0,4
–269
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
141 769
100,0
145 486
100,0
150 424
100,0
1 room
4 840
3,4
5 111
3,5
5 153
3,4
2 rooms
12 632
8,9
13 205
9,1
13 813
9,2
3 rooms
19 980
14,1
21 208
14,6
21 933
14,6
4 rooms
36 503
25,7
36 469
25,1
37 008
24,6
5 rooms or above
67 813
47,8
69 492
47,8
72 518
48,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,7
17,3
16,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,9
5,8
5,2
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
22,4
21,9
21,9
Severe under-occupation
24,9
24,2
24,1
Very severe under-occupation
29,5
30,3
31,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
149 410
100,0
Before 1919
14 179
9,5
From 1919 to 1945
27 523
18,4
From 1946 to 1970
40 540
27,1
From 1971 to 1990
33 758
22,6
From 1991 to 2005
15 448
10,3
From 2006 to 2019
17 961
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
