tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 453
25 238
27 424
28 415
28 800
30 462
31 381
31 923
32 167
Principal residences
20 560
22 040
23 860
24 654
25 919
27 072
27 364
27 446
27 444
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
810
1 002
1 199
1 264
1 075
908
874
868
974
Vacant accommodations
2 083
2 196
2 365
2 497
1 806
2 481
3 144
3 610
3 750
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,2
86,0
85,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
2,7
3,0
Vacant dwellings
10,0
11,3
11,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 381
100,0
31 923
100,0
32 167
100,0
Houses
22 373
71,3
22 929
71,8
23 299
72,4
Flats
8 781
28,0
8 842
27,7
8 528
26,5
Others
227
0,7
152
0,5
341
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
82
0,3
–2
–0,0
due to the household size effect
787
2,5
1 482
4,6
due to the demographic effect
–705
–2,2
–1 484
–4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 364
100,0
27 446
100,0
27 444
100,0
1 room
668
2,4
526
1,9
603
2,2
2 rooms
2 058
7,5
2 055
7,5
1 793
6,5
3 rooms
4 256
15,6
4 158
15,2
4 069
14,8
4 rooms
7 106
26,0
7 070
25,8
6 891
25,1
5 rooms or above
13 275
48,5
13 636
49,7
14 087
51,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,6
13,3
10,8
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
3,0
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
22,5
22,2
21,1
Severe under-occupation
26,4
25,8
25,8
Very severe under-occupation
33,8
35,6
39,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 298
100,0
Before 1919
5 175
19,0
From 1919 to 1945
2 695
9,9
From 1946 to 1970
6 181
22,6
From 1971 to 1990
8 260
30,3
From 1991 to 2005
3 023
11,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 965
7,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
