tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
124 413
148 198
164 630
180 273
195 126
205 966
215 326
224 822
234 253
Principal residences
115 641
134 388
149 255
162 532
177 039
189 593
195 316
200 946
207 725
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 222
3 428
3 866
4 284
3 139
2 848
2 549
3 860
5 745
Vacant accommodations
6 550
10 382
11 509
13 457
14 948
13 525
17 460
20 015
20 784
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,7
89,4
88,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,7
2,5
Vacant dwellings
8,1
8,9
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
215 326
100,0
224 822
100,0
234 253
100,0
Houses
94 097
43,7
96 396
42,9
98 566
42,1
Flats
119 060
55,3
126 021
56,1
132 871
56,7
Others
2 169
1,0
2 405
1,1
2 816
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 630
2,6
6 779
3,0
due to the household size effect
4 516
2,1
6 674
3,0
due to the demographic effect
1 114
0,5
105
0,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
195 316
100,0
200 946
100,0
207 725
100,0
1 room
16 868
8,6
17 443
8,7
17 425
8,4
2 rooms
25 722
13,2
27 087
13,5
28 047
13,5
3 rooms
38 426
19,7
40 002
19,9
42 353
20,4
4 rooms
45 399
23,2
46 478
23,1
46 649
22,5
5 rooms or above
68 900
35,3
69 935
34,8
73 250
35,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,2
21,5
21,0
Moderate over-occupation
10,6
10,6
10,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
23,9
23,8
Severe under-occupation
20,4
20,1
19,8
Very severe under-occupation
23,2
23,5
24,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
205 295
100,0
Before 1919
19 943
9,7
From 1919 to 1945
20 750
10,1
From 1946 to 1970
49 841
24,3
From 1971 to 1990
65 338
31,8
From 1991 to 2005
27 059
13,2
From 2006 to 2019
22 364
10,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
