tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
62 283
63 061
65 618
65 191
66 922
71 508
76 257
79 587
82 582
Principal residences
56 781
58 543
58 811
58 525
61 865
66 245
68 989
70 820
73 860
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
389
531
914
1 041
820
608
606
731
994
Vacant accommodations
5 113
3 987
5 893
5 625
4 237
4 655
6 662
8 036
7 728
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
89,0
89,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,9
1,2
Vacant dwellings
8,7
10,1
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
76 257
100,0
79 587
100,0
82 582
100,0
Houses
51 538
67,6
53 527
67,3
54 783
66,3
Flats
24 204
31,7
25 607
32,2
27 249
33,0
Others
515
0,7
453
0,6
550
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 830
2,4
3 040
3,8
due to the household size effect
966
1,3
1 891
2,4
due to the demographic effect
865
1,1
1 149
1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
68 989
100,0
70 820
100,0
73 860
100,0
1 room
1 724
2,5
1 374
1,9
1 492
2,0
2 rooms
4 420
6,4
4 914
6,9
5 436
7,4
3 rooms
12 847
18,6
13 534
19,1
13 916
18,8
4 rooms
20 125
29,2
20 333
28,7
20 286
27,5
5 rooms or above
29 874
43,3
30 665
43,3
32 730
44,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,7
14,7
15,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
3,9
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
26,1
24,7
Severe under-occupation
27,8
27,0
26,4
Very severe under-occupation
27,2
27,9
29,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
72 914
100,0
Before 1919
7 830
10,7
From 1919 to 1945
11 302
15,5
From 1946 to 1970
24 353
33,4
From 1971 to 1990
13 356
18,3
From 1991 to 2005
7 484
10,3
From 2006 to 2019
8 590
11,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
