tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
24 158
29 857
34 614
38 787
44 175
49 375
53 057
55 245
58 540
Principal residences
22 486
27 736
31 856
35 997
41 230
45 781
49 055
50 244
53 120
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
500
777
959
1 192
1 162
925
748
1 172
1 428
Vacant accommodations
1 172
1 344
1 799
1 598
1 783
2 669
3 254
3 830
3 992
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,5
90,9
90,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
2,1
2,4
Vacant dwellings
6,1
6,9
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
53 057
100,0
55 245
100,0
58 540
100,0
Houses
34 202
64,5
35 638
64,5
37 586
64,2
Flats
18 489
34,8
19 063
34,5
20 587
35,2
Others
366
0,7
544
1,0
367
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 189
2,2
2 876
5,2
due to the household size effect
919
1,7
1 858
3,4
due to the demographic effect
270
0,5
1 019
1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
49 055
100,0
50 244
100,0
53 120
100,0
1 room
1 997
4,1
2 401
4,8
2 179
4,1
2 rooms
5 083
10,4
5 009
10,0
5 539
10,4
3 rooms
9 174
18,7
9 072
18,1
9 621
18,1
4 rooms
11 977
24,4
11 943
23,8
12 348
23,2
5 rooms or above
20 824
42,4
21 820
43,4
23 434
44,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,2
15,5
15,4
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
5,6
5,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
24,9
24,4
Severe under-occupation
25,2
24,2
23,1
Very severe under-occupation
28,3
29,5
31,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
52 093
100,0
Before 1919
4 806
9,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 499
4,8
From 1946 to 1970
9 884
19,0
From 1971 to 1990
16 788
32,2
From 1991 to 2005
10 149
19,5
From 2006 to 2019
7 967
15,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
