tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
29 258
32 692
37 006
40 464
42 845
46 857
49 799
51 511
53 214
Principal residences
24 660
27 384
30 860
33 563
36 031
39 052
40 664
41 182
42 439
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 122
1 750
2 273
3 091
3 326
3 868
4 177
4 217
4 281
Vacant accommodations
3 476
3 558
3 873
3 810
3 488
3 938
4 958
6 112
6 494
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,7
79,9
79,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,4
8,2
8,0
Vacant dwellings
10,0
11,9
12,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
49 799
100,0
51 511
100,0
53 214
100,0
Houses
42 378
85,1
44 019
85,5
45 344
85,2
Flats
7 036
14,1
7 069
13,7
7 387
13,9
Others
385
0,8
423
0,8
483
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
517
1,0
1 257
2,4
due to the household size effect
946
1,9
1 290
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–428
–0,9
–33
–0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 664
100,0
41 182
100,0
42 439
100,0
1 room
751
1,8
728
1,8
748
1,8
2 rooms
2 782
6,8
2 798
6,8
2 861
6,7
3 rooms
6 962
17,1
7 016
17,0
7 146
16,8
4 rooms
12 917
31,8
13 102
31,8
12 914
30,4
5 rooms or above
17 253
42,4
17 537
42,6
18 769
44,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,5
13,5
12,6
Moderate over-occupation
3,3
3,1
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,4
23,9
Severe under-occupation
29,0
29,0
27,3
Very severe under-occupation
29,3
29,6
32,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
42 033
100,0
Before 1919
7 113
16,9
From 1919 to 1945
3 142
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
9 192
21,9
From 1971 to 1990
11 519
27,4
From 1991 to 2005
6 002
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
5 065
12,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
