tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
94 617
116 371
139 949
156 074
178 526
193 579
203 276
216 000
228 581
Principal residences
81 253
101 869
121 471
138 895
160 569
175 712
183 249
192 118
203 598
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 830
7 560
8 262
8 747
7 770
6 070
5 637
6 298
7 449
Vacant accommodations
7 534
6 942
10 216
8 432
10 187
11 798
14 390
17 583
17 534
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,1
88,9
89,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
2,9
3,3
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,1
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
203 276
100,0
216 000
100,0
228 581
100,0
Houses
123 385
60,7
131 348
60,8
138 835
60,7
Flats
78 485
38,6
83 047
38,4
88 084
38,5
Others
1 406
0,7
1 605
0,7
1 662
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
8 869
4,4
11 479
5,3
due to the household size effect
3 120
1,5
4 531
2,1
due to the demographic effect
5 748
2,8
6 948
3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
183 249
100,0
192 118
100,0
203 598
100,0
1 room
10 731
5,9
11 140
5,8
10 482
5,1
2 rooms
20 647
11,3
22 428
11,7
24 510
12,0
3 rooms
36 267
19,8
37 250
19,4
39 307
19,3
4 rooms
44 978
24,5
46 122
24,0
47 293
23,2
5 rooms or above
70 626
38,5
75 178
39,1
82 005
40,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,6
19,9
20,0
Moderate over-occupation
8,3
8,2
7,6
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
23,5
22,6
Severe under-occupation
21,9
21,0
20,6
Very severe under-occupation
25,6
26,7
28,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
200 140
100,0
Before 1919
20 869
10,4
From 1919 to 1945
10 869
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
37 703
18,8
From 1971 to 1990
68 285
34,1
From 1991 to 2005
34 077
17,0
From 2006 to 2019
28 338
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
