tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
164 229
202 162
229 820
263 996
307 749
341 696
370 326
408 953
452 170
Principal residences
150 808
181 613
209 885
240 053
287 415
322 227
344 730
376 422
414 911
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 369
5 971
6 690
7 850
5 972
5 191
7 493
10 648
13 983
Vacant accommodations
9 052
14 578
13 245
16 093
14 362
14 278
18 103
21 882
23 275
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,1
92,0
91,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
2,6
3,1
Vacant dwellings
4,9
5,4
5,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
370 326
100,0
408 953
100,0
452 170
100,0
Houses
195 130
52,7
207 731
50,8
219 445
48,5
Flats
172 579
46,6
197 740
48,4
228 742
50,6
Others
2 617
0,7
3 483
0,9
3 983
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
31 693
8,6
38 489
9,4
due to the household size effect
5 547
1,5
11 063
2,7
due to the demographic effect
26 146
7,1
27 426
6,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
344 730
100,0
376 422
100,0
414 911
100,0
1 room
25 433
7,4
27 911
7,4
30 661
7,4
2 rooms
50 535
14,7
58 055
15,4
67 961
16,4
3 rooms
67 521
19,6
76 195
20,2
86 640
20,9
4 rooms
79 558
23,1
83 916
22,3
87 767
21,2
5 rooms or above
121 682
35,3
130 345
34,6
141 882
34,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,3
23,7
24,7
Moderate over-occupation
9,2
9,1
9,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,4
24,2
24,0
Severe under-occupation
21,3
19,8
18,5
Very severe under-occupation
22,5
22,8
23,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
404 669
100,0
Before 1919
27 993
6,9
From 1919 to 1945
20 830
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
70 635
17,5
From 1971 to 1990
117 049
28,9
From 1991 to 2005
77 025
19,0
From 2006 to 2019
91 136
22,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
