tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
47 918
53 494
60 129
66 454
71 326
79 591
84 703
90 062
95 078
Principal residences
37 357
39 907
44 953
50 983
57 855
66 417
71 121
76 059
81 542
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7 236
9 135
10 650
10 238
8 663
7 652
6 869
6 445
6 046
Vacant accommodations
3 325
4 452
4 526
5 233
4 808
5 522
6 713
7 559
7 490
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,0
84,5
85,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,1
7,2
6,4
Vacant dwellings
7,9
8,4
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
84 703
100,0
90 062
100,0
95 078
100,0
Houses
66 813
78,9
71 025
78,9
74 330
78,2
Flats
17 398
20,5
18 538
20,6
20 204
21,2
Others
492
0,6
499
0,6
545
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 937
5,8
5 484
6,1
due to the household size effect
1 502
1,8
3 191
3,5
due to the demographic effect
3 435
4,1
2 292
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
71 121
100,0
76 059
100,0
81 542
100,0
1 room
907
1,3
906
1,2
873
1,1
2 rooms
4 638
6,5
4 891
6,4
5 407
6,6
3 rooms
11 512
16,2
12 225
16,1
13 487
16,5
4 rooms
21 160
29,8
22 672
29,8
23 344
28,6
5 rooms or above
32 904
46,3
35 365
46,5
38 431
47,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,6
13,1
13,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,3
2,3
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
25,6
25,2
Severe under-occupation
29,0
28,9
27,5
Very severe under-occupation
29,0
30,0
32,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
79 840
100,0
Before 1919
11 320
14,2
From 1919 to 1945
5 904
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
11 376
14,2
From 1971 to 1990
22 076
27,7
From 1991 to 2005
14 578
18,3
From 2006 to 2019
14 586
18,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.