tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
41 092
48 014
56 275
60 922
66 097
71 730
75 163
78 219
81 282
Principal residences
34 471
40 109
46 199
51 630
57 577
62 405
65 170
67 300
69 446
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 605
4 442
4 867
5 259
4 243
3 878
3 446
3 634
3 941
Vacant accommodations
3 016
3 463
5 209
4 033
4 277
5 446
6 548
7 286
7 895
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,7
86,0
85,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,6
4,6
4,8
Vacant dwellings
8,7
9,3
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
75 163
100,0
78 219
100,0
81 282
100,0
Houses
53 360
71,0
55 968
71,6
58 188
71,6
Flats
21 297
28,3
21 692
27,7
22 585
27,8
Others
506
0,7
560
0,7
510
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 130
2,8
2 146
2,7
due to the household size effect
1 359
1,8
1 705
2,2
due to the demographic effect
772
1,0
441
0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
65 170
100,0
67 300
100,0
69 446
100,0
1 room
2 563
3,9
2 648
3,9
2 193
3,2
2 rooms
5 889
9,0
6 199
9,2
6 033
8,7
3 rooms
12 591
19,3
12 282
18,3
12 622
18,2
4 rooms
17 573
27,0
17 878
26,6
17 829
25,7
5 rooms or above
26 554
40,7
28 292
42,0
30 768
44,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,1
16,0
15,2
Moderate over-occupation
5,7
5,7
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
23,8
23,0
Severe under-occupation
24,2
24,1
24,1
Very severe under-occupation
28,2
30,0
32,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
68 747
100,0
Before 1919
10 986
16,0
From 1919 to 1945
4 270
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
12 376
18,0
From 1971 to 1990
21 541
31,3
From 1991 to 2005
10 489
15,3
From 2006 to 2019
9 085
13,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.