tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 365
16 520
17 445
18 059
18 838
20 027
20 412
20 600
20 610
Principal residences
12 851
13 460
13 817
14 246
15 140
16 212
16 414
16 258
15 906
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 254
1 631
1 960
2 312
1 973
1 806
1 737
1 693
1 652
Vacant accommodations
1 260
1 429
1 668
1 501
1 725
2 010
2 261
2 649
3 052
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,4
78,9
77,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,5
8,2
8,0
Vacant dwellings
11,1
12,9
14,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 412
100,0
20 600
100,0
20 610
100,0
Houses
17 391
85,2
17 774
86,3
17 890
86,8
Flats
2 942
14,4
2 767
13,4
2 669
13,0
Others
79
0,4
60
0,3
51
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–156
–0,8
–353
–1,7
due to the household size effect
661
3,2
450
2,2
due to the demographic effect
–816
–4,0
–802
–3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 414
100,0
16 258
100,0
15 906
100,0
1 room
418
2,5
373
2,3
197
1,2
2 rooms
1 169
7,1
1 200
7,4
1 094
6,9
3 rooms
3 533
21,5
3 405
20,9
3 237
20,3
4 rooms
5 118
31,2
5 001
30,8
4 566
28,7
5 rooms or above
6 176
37,6
6 279
38,6
6 812
42,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,4
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,3
13,3
11,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
3,7
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
27,8
24,7
Severe under-occupation
28,2
28,2
28,0
Very severe under-occupation
26,1
26,8
33,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 846
100,0
Before 1919
4 017
25,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 807
11,4
From 1946 to 1970
3 218
20,3
From 1971 to 1990
3 819
24,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 787
11,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 199
7,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
