tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
105 360
130 381
152 652
178 826
218 735
244 569
268 270
293 715
324 710
Principal residences
95 816
117 268
139 505
163 230
202 244
228 893
247 882
269 054
296 332
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 273
5 179
5 917
7 007
6 031
4 862
5 083
6 603
10 116
Vacant accommodations
6 271
7 934
7 230
8 589
10 460
10 813
15 305
18 057
18 263
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,4
91,6
91,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,2
3,1
Vacant dwellings
5,7
6,1
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
268 270
100,0
293 715
100,0
324 710
100,0
Houses
128 056
47,7
137 253
46,7
145 820
44,9
Flats
138 227
51,5
154 372
52,6
176 357
54,3
Others
1 988
0,7
2 090
0,7
2 534
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
21 172
7,9
27 277
9,3
due to the household size effect
2 665
1,0
6 890
2,3
due to the demographic effect
18 507
6,9
20 388
6,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
247 882
100,0
269 054
100,0
296 332
100,0
1 room
20 667
8,3
20 125
7,5
21 572
7,3
2 rooms
36 658
14,8
40 783
15,2
46 190
15,6
3 rooms
48 460
19,5
54 967
20,4
60 663
20,5
4 rooms
47 757
19,3
51 099
19,0
54 919
18,5
5 rooms or above
94 341
38,1
102 080
37,9
112 988
38,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,1
23,0
22,9
Moderate over-occupation
9,9
9,1
9,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
23,7
23,3
Severe under-occupation
19,0
18,6
17,9
Very severe under-occupation
25,2
25,3
26,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
288 605
100,0
Before 1919
18 472
6,4
From 1919 to 1945
12 411
4,3
From 1946 to 1970
44 273
15,3
From 1971 to 1990
81 912
28,4
From 1991 to 2005
62 009
21,5
From 2006 to 2019
69 528
24,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
