tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
48 028
51 778
57 937
62 002
67 507
76 644
82 693
86 763
90 650
Principal residences
44 000
45 962
49 943
53 659
60 240
68 422
73 273
76 662
81 073
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 580
2 154
3 494
3 303
3 039
2 759
2 542
2 597
2 861
Vacant accommodations
2 448
3 662
4 500
5 040
4 228
5 463
6 878
7 504
6 715
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,6
88,4
89,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,0
3,2
Vacant dwellings
8,3
8,6
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
82 693
100,0
86 763
100,0
90 650
100,0
Houses
66 623
80,6
70 546
81,3
73 482
81,1
Flats
15 640
18,9
15 519
17,9
16 498
18,2
Others
430
0,5
698
0,8
670
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 389
4,1
4 411
5,1
due to the household size effect
889
1,1
2 609
3,0
due to the demographic effect
2 500
3,0
1 802
2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
73 273
100,0
76 662
100,0
81 073
100,0
1 room
1 267
1,7
1 258
1,6
1 280
1,6
2 rooms
6 610
9,0
6 369
8,3
6 607
8,1
3 rooms
13 067
17,8
13 298
17,3
13 651
16,8
4 rooms
16 711
22,8
17 266
22,5
17 593
21,7
5 rooms or above
35 617
48,6
38 471
50,2
41 942
51,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,8
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,2
13,7
13,2
Moderate over-occupation
2,8
2,4
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
24,2
23,1
Severe under-occupation
26,4
25,3
24,1
Very severe under-occupation
31,5
34,2
37,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
79 306
100,0
Before 1919
11 972
15,1
From 1919 to 1945
6 110
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
11 256
14,2
From 1971 to 1990
20 614
26,0
From 1991 to 2005
15 288
19,3
From 2006 to 2019
14 066
17,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
