tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
110 530
152 823
194 740
249 861
307 121
345 532
370 847
406 540
450 905
Principal residences
95 630
123 417
150 585
187 137
236 920
273 372
295 203
325 511
366 182
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7 162
16 202
28 049
42 419
47 667
49 649
52 340
55 835
58 969
Vacant accommodations
7 738
13 204
16 106
20 305
22 534
22 512
23 304
25 194
25 754
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,6
80,1
81,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
14,1
13,7
13,1
Vacant dwellings
6,3
6,2
5,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
370 847
100,0
406 540
100,0
450 905
100,0
Houses
140 508
37,9
146 781
36,1
155 450
34,5
Flats
227 257
61,3
255 899
62,9
290 980
64,5
Others
3 082
0,8
3 861
0,9
4 475
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
30 308
8,2
40 671
10,0
due to the household size effect
9 379
2,5
10 012
2,5
due to the demographic effect
20 929
5,6
30 659
7,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
295 203
100,0
325 511
100,0
366 182
100,0
1 room
29 843
10,1
36 053
11,1
40 386
11,0
2 rooms
51 450
17,4
59 888
18,4
70 378
19,2
3 rooms
68 153
23,1
77 909
23,9
90 013
24,6
4 rooms
73 275
24,8
77 649
23,9
82 988
22,7
5 rooms or above
72 482
24,6
74 013
22,7
82 417
22,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,4
3,4
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,1
28,2
28,7
Moderate over-occupation
13,9
15,0
14,5
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,0
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
24,6
24,6
Severe under-occupation
18,2
17,1
16,4
Very severe under-occupation
14,8
14,0
14,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
355 550
100,0
Before 1919
24 155
6,8
From 1919 to 1945
12 869
3,6
From 1946 to 1970
53 856
15,1
From 1971 to 1990
112 575
31,7
From 1991 to 2005
74 808
21,0
From 2006 to 2019
77 288
21,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.