tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
29 324
35 599
43 910
52 932
63 481
77 623
89 526
98 406
108 648
Principal residences
23 943
29 061
36 891
46 093
57 417
71 444
81 258
89 087
98 918
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 237
2 714
3 054
3 168
2 510
2 083
1 947
2 035
2 319
Vacant accommodations
3 144
3 824
3 965
3 671
3 554
4 096
6 320
7 283
7 411
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,8
90,5
91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,1
2,1
Vacant dwellings
7,1
7,4
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
89 526
100,0
98 406
100,0
108 648
100,0
Houses
72 472
81,0
79 042
80,3
86 536
79,6
Flats
16 413
18,3
18 679
19,0
21 491
19,8
Others
641
0,7
686
0,7
620
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 829
8,7
9 831
10,0
due to the household size effect
1 971
2,2
3 647
3,7
due to the demographic effect
5 859
6,5
6 184
6,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
81 258
100,0
89 087
100,0
98 918
100,0
1 room
942
1,2
958
1,1
1 112
1,1
2 rooms
5 578
6,9
6 675
7,5
7 734
7,8
3 rooms
11 861
14,6
13 703
15,4
15 351
15,5
4 rooms
25 623
31,5
27 764
31,2
30 097
30,4
5 rooms or above
37 254
45,8
39 987
44,9
44 624
45,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,4
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,4
16,3
15,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,6
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,2
26,1
24,9
Severe under-occupation
27,8
26,5
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
27,6
28,3
29,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
95 908
100,0
Before 1919
8 835
9,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 914
3,0
From 1946 to 1970
10 225
10,7
From 1971 to 1990
25 153
26,2
From 1991 to 2005
24 069
25,1
From 2006 to 2019
24 712
25,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
