tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
113 393
138 035
164 285
201 148
229 609
260 960
283 382
301 875
323 595
Principal residences
97 355
111 619
131 431
158 199
184 687
213 701
228 729
242 693
258 867
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7 679
12 946
19 854
27 615
27 238
30 132
33 185
36 758
38 690
Vacant accommodations
8 359
13 470
13 000
15 334
17 684
17 127
21 468
22 425
26 038
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,7
80,4
80,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
11,7
12,2
12,0
Vacant dwellings
7,6
7,4
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
283 382
100,0
301 875
100,0
323 595
100,0
Houses
169 034
59,6
181 887
60,3
192 250
59,4
Flats
112 229
39,6
117 670
39,0
128 297
39,6
Others
2 120
0,7
2 318
0,8
3 048
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
13 964
4,9
16 174
5,4
due to the household size effect
5 239
1,8
9 427
3,1
due to the demographic effect
8 725
3,1
6 747
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
228 729
100,0
242 693
100,0
258 867
100,0
1 room
8 312
3,6
8 767
3,6
10 242
4,0
2 rooms
24 727
10,8
28 041
11,6
30 556
11,8
3 rooms
47 308
20,7
51 624
21,3
54 074
20,9
4 rooms
69 510
30,4
73 297
30,2
75 696
29,2
5 rooms or above
78 871
34,5
80 964
33,4
88 299
34,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,7
21,1
20,7
Moderate over-occupation
6,6
6,7
6,4
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,7
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
27,0
25,9
Severe under-occupation
23,9
23,4
23,2
Very severe under-occupation
20,9
21,0
23,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
252 621
100,0
Before 1919
25 946
10,3
From 1919 to 1945
13 895
5,5
From 1946 to 1970
41 161
16,3
From 1971 to 1990
76 276
30,2
From 1991 to 2005
52 612
20,8
From 2006 to 2019
42 732
16,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
