tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
30 664
37 879
44 524
51 369
57 169
61 660
64 846
68 985
70 745
Principal residences
25 127
31 663
37 395
44 662
50 628
55 229
57 885
60 106
62 298
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 611
4 207
4 679
4 417
3 695
3 187
2 919
3 262
2 834
Vacant accommodations
1 926
2 009
2 450
2 290
2 846
3 244
4 042
5 617
5 614
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,3
87,1
88,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,5
4,7
4,0
Vacant dwellings
6,2
8,1
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
64 846
100,0
68 985
100,0
70 745
100,0
Houses
42 836
66,1
45 436
65,9
46 774
66,1
Flats
21 010
32,4
22 236
32,2
23 290
32,9
Others
1 000
1,5
1 313
1,9
681
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 221
3,4
2 192
3,2
due to the household size effect
850
1,3
2 326
3,4
due to the demographic effect
1 372
2,1
–135
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
57 885
100,0
60 106
100,0
62 298
100,0
1 room
2 927
5,1
2 746
4,6
2 846
4,6
2 rooms
5 685
9,8
6 130
10,2
6 045
9,7
3 rooms
11 434
19,8
11 984
19,9
12 265
19,7
4 rooms
15 146
26,2
15 661
26,1
15 671
25,2
5 rooms or above
22 693
39,2
23 585
39,2
25 470
40,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,4
20,0
18,2
Moderate over-occupation
7,4
7,2
6,6
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,7
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
24,7
24,1
Severe under-occupation
22,9
22,2
22,4
Very severe under-occupation
25,0
25,2
28,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
61 752
100,0
Before 1919
5 872
9,5
From 1919 to 1945
3 326
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
13 707
22,2
From 1971 to 1990
20 404
33,0
From 1991 to 2005
9 876
16,0
From 2006 to 2019
8 567
13,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
