tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
70 394
82 909
92 922
103 440
115 041
126 019
135 483
144 994
153 603
Principal residences
63 571
73 104
81 980
91 705
103 527
114 782
121 276
127 766
136 314
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 381
3 500
4 271
4 538
3 694
3 221
3 144
3 780
4 329
Vacant accommodations
4 442
6 305
6 671
7 197
7 820
8 017
11 063
13 448
12 960
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,5
88,1
88,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,3
2,6
2,8
Vacant dwellings
8,2
9,3
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
135 483
100,0
144 994
100,0
153 603
100,0
Houses
78 086
57,6
83 207
57,4
87 743
57,1
Flats
56 500
41,7
60 834
42,0
64 593
42,1
Others
897
0,7
954
0,7
1 268
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 490
4,8
8 548
5,9
due to the household size effect
2 398
1,8
5 346
3,7
due to the demographic effect
4 092
3,0
3 202
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
121 276
100,0
127 766
100,0
136 314
100,0
1 room
3 982
3,3
4 043
3,2
3 889
2,9
2 rooms
11 173
9,2
11 355
8,9
13 167
9,7
3 rooms
24 017
19,8
25 333
19,8
28 276
20,7
4 rooms
34 807
28,7
37 453
29,3
38 031
27,9
5 rooms or above
47 296
39,0
49 582
38,8
52 951
38,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,8
17,7
18,0
Moderate over-occupation
5,2
4,9
4,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
27,4
26,0
Severe under-occupation
25,5
25,0
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
24,0
24,7
26,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
133 313
100,0
Before 1919
13 058
9,8
From 1919 to 1945
8 662
6,5
From 1946 to 1970
29 282
22,0
From 1971 to 1990
37 484
28,1
From 1991 to 2005
21 875
16,4
From 2006 to 2019
22 953
17,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
