tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
53 065
63 495
70 515
72 020
75 531
81 247
85 231
87 865
89 848
Principal residences
49 421
58 329
63 246
65 339
69 874
74 421
76 781
77 656
78 913
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 004
1 526
1 666
2 097
1 996
1 769
1 706
1 805
1 986
Vacant accommodations
2 640
3 640
5 603
4 584
3 661
5 057
6 744
8 404
8 949
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,1
88,4
87,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
2,1
2,2
Vacant dwellings
7,9
9,6
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
85 231
100,0
87 865
100,0
89 848
100,0
Houses
49 351
57,9
51 366
58,5
52 795
58,8
Flats
35 408
41,5
36 010
41,0
36 369
40,5
Others
472
0,6
488
0,6
684
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
875
1,0
1 257
1,4
due to the household size effect
2 012
2,4
1 830
2,1
due to the demographic effect
–1 137
–1,3
–573
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
76 781
100,0
77 656
100,0
78 913
100,0
1 room
1 455
1,9
1 617
2,1
1 568
2,0
2 rooms
5 792
7,5
5 747
7,4
5 710
7,2
3 rooms
14 963
19,5
15 438
19,9
15 464
19,6
4 rooms
21 195
27,6
21 087
27,2
21 080
26,7
5 rooms or above
33 375
43,5
33 768
43,5
35 091
44,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,9
15,3
14,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
3,9
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
25,8
25,0
Severe under-occupation
25,6
25,2
25,0
Very severe under-occupation
28,6
29,5
31,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
78 145
100,0
Before 1919
8 623
11,0
From 1919 to 1945
6 290
8,0
From 1946 to 1970
21 269
27,2
From 1971 to 1990
22 245
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
10 633
13,6
From 2006 to 2019
9 085
11,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
