tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
59 452
71 883
82 395
92 419
106 969
116 220
124 181
130 822
137 592
Principal residences
53 945
64 482
72 684
82 436
96 038
106 342
111 898
115 687
122 266
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 680
3 804
4 708
4 814
3 724
3 431
3 711
4 030
3 975
Vacant accommodations
2 827
3 597
5 003
5 169
7 207
6 447
8 572
11 105
11 350
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,1
88,4
88,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
3,1
2,9
Vacant dwellings
6,9
8,5
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
124 181
100,0
130 822
100,0
137 592
100,0
Houses
53 850
43,4
57 194
43,7
60 114
43,7
Flats
69 293
55,8
72 493
55,4
76 228
55,4
Others
1 038
0,8
1 135
0,9
1 250
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 789
3,1
6 579
5,0
due to the household size effect
1 322
1,1
3 705
2,8
due to the demographic effect
2 467
2,0
2 874
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
111 898
100,0
115 687
100,0
122 266
100,0
1 room
8 746
7,8
8 040
6,9
8 414
6,9
2 rooms
14 050
12,6
14 455
12,5
15 632
12,8
3 rooms
21 482
19,2
22 336
19,3
24 046
19,7
4 rooms
25 550
22,8
27 051
23,4
27 473
22,5
5 rooms or above
42 071
37,6
43 805
37,9
46 701
38,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,3
19,9
19,8
Moderate over-occupation
9,5
8,8
8,7
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
23,8
23,0
Severe under-occupation
21,7
21,8
20,7
Very severe under-occupation
24,8
25,5
27,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
120 393
100,0
Before 1919
14 019
11,6
From 1919 to 1945
6 156
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
25 388
21,1
From 1971 to 1990
34 705
28,8
From 1991 to 2005
22 340
18,6
From 2006 to 2019
17 785
14,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.