tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
89 982
108 667
123 790
138 922
157 395
169 207
178 523
187 626
200 867
Principal residences
81 071
97 375
111 121
125 876
141 369
153 937
161 965
169 418
180 560
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 486
4 455
5 546
5 764
5 304
4 791
4 393
5 302
6 920
Vacant accommodations
5 425
6 837
7 123
7 282
10 722
10 479
12 165
12 906
13 387
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,7
90,3
89,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,5
2,8
3,4
Vacant dwellings
6,8
6,9
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
178 523
100,0
187 626
100,0
200 867
100,0
Houses
76 197
42,7
79 501
42,4
82 559
41,1
Flats
101 354
56,8
107 015
57,0
116 909
58,2
Others
972
0,5
1 110
0,6
1 399
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 452
4,2
11 142
5,9
due to the household size effect
3 314
1,9
6 583
3,5
due to the demographic effect
4 138
2,3
4 559
2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
161 965
100,0
169 418
100,0
180 560
100,0
1 room
13 458
8,3
14 445
8,5
15 679
8,7
2 rooms
23 252
14,4
25 033
14,8
27 992
15,5
3 rooms
32 642
20,2
34 930
20,6
37 929
21,0
4 rooms
37 931
23,4
38 992
23,0
39 470
21,9
5 rooms or above
54 682
33,8
56 018
33,1
59 490
32,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,0
22,7
23,1
Moderate over-occupation
10,1
10,5
10,5
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,5
24,2
23,6
Severe under-occupation
20,6
19,8
18,8
Very severe under-occupation
22,4
22,4
23,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
177 103
100,0
Before 1919
18 922
10,7
From 1919 to 1945
11 270
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
36 505
20,6
From 1971 to 1990
56 064
31,7
From 1991 to 2005
29 913
16,9
From 2006 to 2019
24 429
13,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
