tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
28 601
32 055
34 868
36 788
37 071
38 649
39 700
40 042
40 392
Principal residences
24 529
26 858
28 863
29 787
30 751
31 766
32 265
32 304
32 406
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 294
2 921
3 118
3 407
3 234
2 991
2 800
2 653
2 758
Vacant accommodations
1 778
2 276
2 887
3 594
3 086
3 892
4 635
5 085
5 228
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,3
80,7
80,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,1
6,6
6,8
Vacant dwellings
11,7
12,7
12,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 700
100,0
40 042
100,0
40 392
100,0
Houses
32 394
81,6
33 190
82,9
33 548
83,1
Flats
7 108
17,9
6 662
16,6
6 603
16,3
Others
198
0,5
190
0,5
241
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
38
0,1
102
0,3
due to the household size effect
561
1,4
1 156
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–523
–1,3
–1 053
–2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 265
100,0
32 304
100,0
32 406
100,0
1 room
565
1,8
538
1,7
505
1,6
2 rooms
2 874
8,9
2 617
8,1
2 437
7,5
3 rooms
7 030
21,8
6 970
21,6
6 662
20,6
4 rooms
9 921
30,7
10 124
31,3
9 665
29,8
5 rooms or above
11 876
36,8
12 054
37,3
13 138
40,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,4
4,5
4,6
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,2
15,7
13,7
Moderate over-occupation
3,2
3,2
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,9
26,9
25,8
Severe under-occupation
27,0
27,7
27,2
Very severe under-occupation
25,1
26,1
30,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
32 202
100,0
Before 1919
5 228
16,2
From 1919 to 1945
3 822
11,9
From 1946 to 1970
7 365
22,9
From 1971 to 1990
9 453
29,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 135
9,7
From 2006 to 2019
3 199
9,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
