tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
52 778
59 713
68 776
75 044
81 026
89 050
94 257
98 038
101 763
Principal residences
46 391
52 671
59 607
65 416
71 781
78 751
81 964
84 640
88 316
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 012
2 299
3 310
3 575
3 489
3 706
3 872
4 139
4 709
Vacant accommodations
4 375
4 743
5 859
6 053
5 756
6 594
8 421
9 259
8 738
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,0
86,3
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
4,2
4,6
Vacant dwellings
8,9
9,4
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
94 257
100,0
98 038
100,0
101 763
100,0
Houses
71 535
75,9
74 775
76,3
77 059
75,7
Flats
22 096
23,4
22 521
23,0
24 055
23,6
Others
626
0,7
742
0,8
649
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 676
2,8
3 675
3,7
due to the household size effect
2 218
2,4
3 270
3,3
due to the demographic effect
458
0,5
405
0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
81 964
100,0
84 640
100,0
88 316
100,0
1 room
2 679
3,3
2 752
3,3
2 864
3,2
2 rooms
7 031
8,6
7 268
8,6
7 727
8,7
3 rooms
14 369
17,5
14 869
17,6
15 711
17,8
4 rooms
25 023
30,5
25 854
30,5
25 832
29,3
5 rooms or above
32 862
40,1
33 898
40,0
36 182
41,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,2
15,3
15,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
4,3
4,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
24,6
23,7
Severe under-occupation
27,1
26,9
26,9
Very severe under-occupation
27,8
28,6
29,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
87 143
100,0
Before 1919
12 285
14,1
From 1919 to 1945
7 306
8,4
From 1946 to 1970
17 005
19,5
From 1971 to 1990
26 065
29,9
From 1991 to 2005
13 093
15,0
From 2006 to 2019
11 388
13,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
