tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 502
25 350
28 267
29 477
31 291
33 716
35 805
37 019
37 466
Principal residences
21 122
22 072
24 075
25 031
27 180
29 352
30 789
31 158
31 795
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
754
1 355
1 846
2 201
2 218
2 111
2 040
2 049
1 867
Vacant accommodations
1 626
1 923
2 346
2 245
1 893
2 253
2 976
3 812
3 804
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,0
84,2
84,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,7
5,5
5,0
Vacant dwellings
8,3
10,3
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 805
100,0
37 019
100,0
37 466
100,0
Houses
29 127
81,4
30 274
81,8
30 841
82,3
Flats
6 339
17,7
6 534
17,6
6 435
17,2
Others
339
0,9
211
0,6
190
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
368
1,0
638
1,7
due to the household size effect
581
1,6
1 266
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–213
–0,6
–628
–1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 789
100,0
31 158
100,0
31 795
100,0
1 room
756
2,5
699
2,2
595
1,9
2 rooms
2 656
8,6
2 576
8,3
2 330
7,3
3 rooms
5 567
18,1
5 530
17,7
5 418
17,0
4 rooms
8 558
27,8
8 509
27,3
8 125
25,6
5 rooms or above
13 253
43,0
13 842
44,4
15 328
48,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,5
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,2
14,4
12,1
Moderate over-occupation
3,8
3,4
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
25,9
24,7
Severe under-occupation
27,2
26,2
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
27,8
29,9
34,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
31 518
100,0
Before 1919
6 404
20,3
From 1919 to 1945
2 812
8,9
From 1946 to 1970
7 497
23,8
From 1971 to 1990
7 076
22,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 816
12,1
From 2006 to 2019
3 913
12,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
