tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 038
13 101
14 069
14 397
14 624
15 409
15 835
15 947
15 901
Principal residences
10 109
10 735
11 531
11 921
12 347
12 809
13 073
12 938
12 764
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
896
1 003
1 275
1 277
1 141
1 194
1 122
1 123
1 219
Vacant accommodations
1 033
1 363
1 263
1 199
1 136
1 405
1 640
1 887
1 917
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,6
81,1
80,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,1
7,0
7,7
Vacant dwellings
10,4
11,8
12,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 835
100,0
15 947
100,0
15 901
100,0
Houses
12 883
81,4
13 020
81,6
13 057
82,1
Flats
2 807
17,7
2 801
17,6
2 711
17,1
Others
145
0,9
126
0,8
133
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–135
–0,9
–173
–1,1
due to the household size effect
346
2,2
700
4,4
due to the demographic effect
–481
–3,0
–873
–5,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 073
100,0
12 938
100,0
12 764
100,0
1 room
278
2,1
218
1,7
211
1,7
2 rooms
770
5,9
674
5,2
634
5,0
3 rooms
2 224
17,0
2 137
16,5
2 125
16,6
4 rooms
3 748
28,7
3 685
28,5
3 478
27,2
5 rooms or above
6 053
46,3
6 224
48,1
6 316
49,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,6
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,9
10,8
10,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
2,8
2,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
22,6
23,7
Severe under-occupation
26,2
26,3
25,2
Very severe under-occupation
33,4
37,3
38,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 671
100,0
Before 1919
3 054
24,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 095
8,6
From 1946 to 1970
2 638
20,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 330
26,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 424
11,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 129
8,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.