tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
53 214
56 334
59 779
61 785
62 777
64 704
66 330
67 911
68 138
Principal residences
46 172
47 317
48 542
49 442
51 040
52 505
52 914
52 586
51 540
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 724
3 758
5 425
5 431
5 067
4 756
4 774
4 757
4 742
Vacant accommodations
4 318
5 259
5 812
6 912
6 670
7 443
8 642
10 568
11 856
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,8
77,4
75,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,2
7,0
7,0
Vacant dwellings
13,0
15,6
17,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
66 330
100,0
67 911
100,0
68 138
100,0
Houses
47 700
71,9
49 318
72,6
49 407
72,5
Flats
18 270
27,5
18 174
26,8
18 185
26,7
Others
360
0,5
420
0,6
545
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–328
–0,5
–1 046
–1,5
due to the household size effect
1 149
1,7
1 158
1,7
due to the demographic effect
–1 477
–2,2
–2 204
–3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
52 914
100,0
52 586
100,0
51 540
100,0
1 room
1 573
3,0
1 408
2,7
1 069
2,1
2 rooms
5 116
9,7
5 024
9,6
4 615
9,0
3 rooms
12 827
24,2
12 389
23,6
11 541
22,4
4 rooms
16 261
30,7
16 109
30,6
15 120
29,3
5 rooms or above
17 137
32,4
17 657
33,6
19 195
37,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,1
4,2
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,6
16,3
14,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
4,0
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
29,5
28,8
27,2
Severe under-occupation
26,6
26,2
27,3
Very severe under-occupation
22,6
24,4
27,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
51 204
100,0
Before 1919
8 374
16,4
From 1919 to 1945
7 059
13,8
From 1946 to 1970
12 411
24,2
From 1971 to 1990
14 098
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
5 096
10,0
From 2006 to 2019
4 165
8,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
