tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
31 527
32 484
33 844
34 270
34 374
35 328
36 008
36 520
36 843
Principal residences
28 051
28 039
28 513
28 577
29 688
30 612
30 990
30 816
30 680
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 191
2 045
2 482
2 425
2 184
1 866
1 754
1 591
1 622
Vacant accommodations
2 285
2 400
2 849
3 268
2 502
2 851
3 265
4 114
4 541
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,1
84,4
83,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,9
4,4
4,4
Vacant dwellings
9,1
11,3
12,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 008
100,0
36 520
100,0
36 843
100,0
Houses
31 006
86,1
31 640
86,6
31 894
86,6
Flats
4 772
13,3
4 684
12,8
4 719
12,8
Others
230
0,6
196
0,5
230
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–174
–0,5
–135
–0,4
due to the household size effect
832
2,3
1 150
3,1
due to the demographic effect
–1 006
–2,8
–1 285
–3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 990
100,0
30 816
100,0
30 680
100,0
1 room
449
1,4
391
1,3
332
1,1
2 rooms
1 828
5,9
1 796
5,8
1 793
5,8
3 rooms
5 170
16,7
5 052
16,4
4 892
15,9
4 rooms
8 716
28,1
8 565
27,8
8 238
26,9
5 rooms or above
14 827
47,8
15 012
48,7
15 425
50,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,9
11,9
11,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,2
2,9
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,5
23,6
22,9
Severe under-occupation
27,6
27,2
27,3
Very severe under-occupation
31,5
34,1
36,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
30 531
100,0
Before 1919
8 665
28,4
From 1919 to 1945
6 179
20,2
From 1946 to 1970
6 471
21,2
From 1971 to 1990
5 326
17,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 043
6,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 847
6,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
