tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
93 567
99 198
104 573
106 949
113 793
125 344
135 186
143 430
153 359
Principal residences
87 433
92 686
95 923
99 574
107 170
117 594
124 354
129 779
138 565
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
378
526
739
1 034
952
680
770
1 183
2 044
Vacant accommodations
5 756
5 986
7 911
6 341
5 671
7 070
10 063
12 468
12 750
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,0
90,5
90,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,8
1,3
Vacant dwellings
7,4
8,7
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
135 186
100,0
143 430
100,0
153 359
100,0
Houses
77 557
57,4
81 985
57,2
85 956
56,0
Flats
56 755
42,0
60 556
42,2
66 362
43,3
Others
874
0,6
888
0,6
1 041
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 425
4,0
8 785
6,1
due to the household size effect
2 534
1,9
4 415
3,1
due to the demographic effect
2 891
2,1
4 370
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
124 354
100,0
129 779
100,0
138 565
100,0
1 room
2 779
2,2
2 810
2,2
3 094
2,2
2 rooms
9 252
7,4
10 788
8,3
12 467
9,0
3 rooms
24 309
19,5
25 951
20,0
28 311
20,4
4 rooms
31 941
25,7
32 947
25,4
33 999
24,5
5 rooms or above
56 074
45,1
57 283
44,1
60 693
43,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,1
16,7
17,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
4,0
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
25,9
25,3
Severe under-occupation
24,9
24,9
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
28,3
28,1
29,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
135 608
100,0
Before 1919
10 799
8,0
From 1919 to 1945
15 343
11,3
From 1946 to 1970
39 659
29,2
From 1971 to 1990
28 768
21,2
From 1991 to 2005
18 190
13,4
From 2006 to 2019
22 848
16,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
