tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
58 258
81 454
96 911
119 287
141 602
163 485
186 383
211 637
238 406
Principal residences
47 463
65 521
78 056
97 047
116 517
138 387
157 882
178 166
198 343
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 631
8 514
11 220
15 735
16 004
15 718
15 986
18 568
20 464
Vacant accommodations
4 164
7 419
7 635
6 505
9 081
9 380
12 515
14 903
19 599
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,7
84,2
83,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,6
8,8
8,6
Vacant dwellings
6,7
7,0
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
186 383
100,0
211 637
100,0
238 406
100,0
Houses
94 016
50,4
101 966
48,2
107 285
45,0
Flats
90 690
48,7
108 213
51,1
129 555
54,3
Others
1 677
0,9
1 458
0,7
1 566
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
20 284
10,9
20 177
9,5
due to the household size effect
2 018
1,1
4 327
2,0
due to the demographic effect
18 266
9,8
15 850
7,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
157 882
100,0
178 166
100,0
198 343
100,0
1 room
8 122
5,1
8 831
5,0
8 206
4,1
2 rooms
20 348
12,9
24 906
14,0
28 807
14,5
3 rooms
32 301
20,5
38 268
21,5
45 237
22,8
4 rooms
36 832
23,3
40 613
22,8
44 950
22,7
5 rooms or above
60 279
38,2
65 548
36,8
71 143
35,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,7
22,9
24,2
Moderate over-occupation
7,7
7,8
6,9
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,8
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
24,5
24,8
25,1
Severe under-occupation
20,9
20,1
19,3
Very severe under-occupation
24,5
23,6
23,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
189 825
100,0
Before 1919
11 507
6,1
From 1919 to 1945
5 998
3,2
From 1946 to 1970
23 276
12,3
From 1971 to 1990
54 076
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
38 631
20,4
From 2006 to 2019
56 337
29,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
