tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 092
7 568
8 822
10 627
14 167
16 078
18 237
21 200
22 732
Principal residences
5 210
6 134
7 154
8 933
12 152
14 203
16 076
18 130
19 360
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
298
460
648
640
596
748
716
789
994
Vacant accommodations
584
974
1 020
1 054
1 419
1 126
1 445
2 281
2 378
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,2
85,5
85,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,9
3,7
4,4
Vacant dwellings
7,9
10,8
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 237
100,0
21 200
100,0
22 732
100,0
Houses
14 728
80,8
16 267
76,7
17 297
76,1
Flats
3 333
18,3
4 789
22,6
5 281
23,2
Others
176
1,0
145
0,7
154
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 054
11,3
1 230
5,8
due to the household size effect
942
5,2
1 255
5,9
due to the demographic effect
1 112
6,1
–25
–0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 076
100,0
18 130
100,0
19 360
100,0
1 room
317
2,0
496
2,7
668
3,5
2 rooms
1 234
7,7
1 488
8,2
1 587
8,2
3 rooms
3 165
19,7
4 028
22,2
3 972
20,5
4 rooms
5 267
32,8
6 174
34,1
6 335
32,7
5 rooms or above
6 094
37,9
5 945
32,8
6 798
35,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,1
House
4,5
4,4
4,4
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,8
27,4
23,1
Moderate over-occupation
10,2
10,1
10,0
Severe over-occupation
2,3
2,3
2,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
26,9
25,1
Severe under-occupation
19,8
18,8
20,4
Very severe under-occupation
14,7
14,5
19,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 897
100,0
Before 1919
79
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
323
1,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 771
9,4
From 1971 to 1990
4 835
25,6
From 1991 to 2005
6 628
35,1
From 2006 to 2019
5 261
27,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
