tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 452
11 029
16 680
22 652
32 831
38 522
43 718
55 126
63 889
Principal residences
7 678
10 443
14 545
20 364
29 162
35 641
39 954
47 766
54 795
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
218
306
632
653
1 000
591
570
1 029
2 249
Vacant accommodations
556
280
1 503
1 635
2 669
2 290
3 194
6 331
6 845
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
86,6
85,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,9
3,5
Vacant dwellings
7,3
11,5
10,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 718
100,0
55 126
100,0
63 889
100,0
Houses
26 184
59,9
29 402
53,3
31 535
49,4
Flats
16 373
37,5
23 210
42,1
28 903
45,2
Others
1 161
2,7
2 514
4,6
3 451
5,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 813
17,9
7 029
12,8
due to the household size effect
1 969
4,5
1 925
3,5
due to the demographic effect
5 844
13,4
5 104
9,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 954
100,0
47 766
100,0
54 795
100,0
1 room
2 540
6,4
3 842
8,0
5 156
9,4
2 rooms
6 806
17,0
8 763
18,3
10 627
19,4
3 rooms
11 145
27,9
13 163
27,6
15 232
27,8
4 rooms
12 365
30,9
14 072
29,5
15 291
27,9
5 rooms or above
7 098
17,8
7 926
16,6
8 488
15,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,4
3,3
House
3,9
3,9
3,8
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,4
29,9
30,2
Moderate over-occupation
18,6
19,3
19,6
Severe over-occupation
10,1
10,1
10,9
Moderate under-occupation
23,0
22,5
21,2
Severe under-occupation
12,6
12,6
12,5
Very severe under-occupation
6,2
5,6
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
52 474
100,0
Before 1919
194
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
454
0,9
From 1946 to 1970
3 861
7,4
From 1971 to 1990
12 709
24,2
From 1991 to 2005
17 935
34,2
From 2006 to 2019
17 320
33,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
