tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 400
15 254
15 627
18 232
21 780
25 379
27 116
29 579
29 093
Principal residences
12 262
12 829
12 882
15 850
18 445
21 571
22 180
22 991
22 683
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
474
622
834
586
632
714
653
974
1 031
Vacant accommodations
664
1 803
1 911
1 796
2 703
3 093
4 283
5 615
5 379
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,8
77,7
78,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
3,3
3,5
Vacant dwellings
15,8
19,0
18,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 116
100,0
29 579
100,0
29 093
100,0
Houses
20 965
77,3
22 419
75,8
22 369
76,9
Flats
5 658
20,9
6 863
23,2
6 414
22,0
Others
492
1,8
297
1,0
311
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
811
3,0
–308
–1,0
due to the household size effect
1 695
6,3
1 161
3,9
due to the demographic effect
–884
–3,3
–1 469
–5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 180
100,0
22 991
100,0
22 683
100,0
1 room
436
2,0
581
2,5
551
2,4
2 rooms
2 242
10,1
1 953
8,5
1 913
8,4
3 rooms
6 605
29,8
6 513
28,3
6 335
27,9
4 rooms
7 646
34,5
7 902
34,4
7 659
33,8
5 rooms or above
5 251
23,7
6 042
26,3
6 224
27,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
4,0
4,1
4,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,8
23,8
22,6
Moderate over-occupation
9,9
8,6
8,5
Severe over-occupation
2,5
1,3
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,5
29,1
27,2
Severe under-occupation
20,3
22,6
23,7
Very severe under-occupation
11,9
14,7
16,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
22 319
100,0
Before 1919
292
1,3
From 1919 to 1945
629
2,8
From 1946 to 1970
4 262
19,1
From 1971 to 1990
6 736
30,2
From 1991 to 2005
6 941
31,1
From 2006 to 2019
3 459
15,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
