tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 919
3 029
3 151
3 320
3 527
3 630
3 923
3 958
4 045
Principal residences
2 601
2 678
2 726
2 836
3 197
3 295
3 573
3 546
3 612
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
67
109
138
177
127
91
64
51
64
Vacant accommodations
251
242
287
307
203
243
286
361
369
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,1
89,6
89,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,3
1,6
Vacant dwellings
7,3
9,1
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 923
100,0
3 958
100,0
4 045
100,0
Houses
3 298
84,1
3 378
85,4
3 400
84,1
Flats
571
14,5
568
14,3
635
15,7
Others
54
1,4
12
0,3
10
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–27
–0,7
66
1,7
due to the household size effect
–5
–0,1
151
3,8
due to the demographic effect
–22
–0,6
–85
–2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 573
100,0
3 546
100,0
3 612
100,0
1 room
88
2,5
47
1,3
35
1,0
2 rooms
222
6,2
193
5,4
221
6,1
3 rooms
551
15,4
522
14,7
556
15,4
4 rooms
898
25,1
995
28,1
920
25,5
5 rooms or above
1 814
50,8
1 788
50,4
1 880
52,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,7
4,7
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,0
11,4
11,9
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
2,9
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,7
22,8
21,8
Severe under-occupation
23,7
27,6
25,0
Very severe under-occupation
36,3
35,0
37,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 597
100,0
Before 1919
83
2,3
From 1919 to 1945
1 271
35,3
From 1946 to 1970
844
23,5
From 1971 to 1990
792
22,0
From 1991 to 2005
291
8,1
From 2006 to 2019
315
8,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
